PRIORITY AREAS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTHY CITIES THAT CONTRIBUTE TO THE PRESERVATION OF THE HEALTH OF THEIR INHABITANTS

Abstract


Modern cities all over the world have various conditions and opportunities that ensure the preservation, strengthening and improvement of the health of their inhabitants. This is especially true in relation to the so-called healthy cities. Currently, the term «healthy city» means a city dominated by a rational physical, ecological and socio-economic environment that provides the vast majority of its inhabitants with opportunities for successful effective activities and a high-quality healthy life. The article presents international documents in the field of healthy cities development (World Health Organization, European Region). The achievements in the field of improvement of healthy cities abroad, contributing to the preservation, strengthening and improvement of the health of their residents, are described.

About the authors

E. I. Aksenova

Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department, 115088, Moscow, Russia

N. N. Kamynina

Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department, 115088, Moscow, Russia

D. P. Derbenev

Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department, 115088, Moscow, Russia

P. S. Turzin

Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department, 115088, Moscow, Russia

References

  1. Шемякина В. А., Рогазинская М. Д. Территории жилой застройки. Современная зарубежная западноевропейская концепция «здоровый город» // Архитектура и современные информационные технологии. 2022. №1. С. 195—211.
  2. Duhl L. J., Hancock T. A guide to assessing healthy cities. WHO Healthy Cities Project Office. Copenhagen; 1988. Р. 3.
  3. Khomenko S., Nieuwenhuijsen M., Ambròs A. et al. Is a liveable city a healthy city? Health impacts of urban and transport planning in Vienna, Austria // Environ. Res. 2020. Vol. 183. P. 109238.
  4. Sallis J. F., Bull F., Burdett R. et al. Use of science to guide city planning policy and practice: how to achieve healthy and sustainable future cities // Lancet. 2016. Vol. 388, N 10062. P. 2936—2947.
  5. Ziafati Bafarasat A., Sharifi A. How to achieve a healthy city: a scoping review with ten city examples // J. Urban Health. 2024. Vol. 101, N 1. P. 120—140.
  6. Mueller N., Rojas-Rueda D., Basagaña X. et al. Urban and transport planning related exposures and mortality: a health impact assessment for cities // Environ. Health Perspect. 2017. Vol. 125, N 1. P. 89—96.
  7. Mueller N., Rojas-Rueda D., Khreis H. et al. Changing the urban design of cities for health: the superblock model // Environ. Int. 2020. Vol. 134. P. 105132.
  8. Nieuwenhuijsen M. J. New urban models for more sustainable, liveable and healthier cities post covid19; reducing air pollution, noise and heat island effects and increasing green space and physical activity // Environ. Int. 2021. Vol. 157. P. 106850.
  9. Bai Y., Zhang Y., Zotova O. et al. Healthy cities initiative in China: progress, challenges, and the way forward // Lancet Reg. Health West. Pac. 2022. Vol. 27. P. 100539.
  10. Аксенова Е. И., Горбатов Ю. С., Камынина Н. Н. Глобальное видение устойчивого развития и реформ здравоохранения. Проекты мегаполисов и стран мира: монография. М.; 2023.
  11. Ковальжина Л. С. Концепция «Здоровые города» и здоровьесберегающее поведение городского населения: социологический анализ // Урбанистика. 2020. №1. С. 1—10.

Statistics

Views

Abstract - 0

PDF (Russian) - 0

Cited-By


PlumX

Dimensions


Copyright (c) 1970 АО "Шико"

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Mailing Address

Address: 105064, Vorontsovo Pole, 12, Moscow

Email: ttcheglova@gmail.com

Phone: +7 903 671-67-12

Principal Contact

Tatyana Sheglova
Head of the editorial office
FSSBI «N.A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health»

105064, Vorontsovo Pole st., 12, Moscow


Phone: +7 903 671-67-12
Email: redactor@journal-nriph.ru

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies