Abstract
The article examines the relationship between improving the quality of life and the development of human capital as key factors of sustainable social progress. Special attention is paid to the issues of health and the healthcare system as the central elements of the infrastructure that ensures the realization of the potential of the individual and society. Based on interdisciplinary analysis (economic, sociological, demographic), the concept of a synergetic effect arising from a coordinated policy in the field of public health and human development is substantiated. The conclusion is drawn about the need for an integrative approach in social policy aimed at improving living standards through investments in health, education and well being.