THE INDICATORS OF MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, ONE-YEAR LETHALITY AND DESOLATION OF PATIENTS WITH CERVICAL CANCER IN THE OSH OBLAST OF THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC

Abstract


The purpose of the study is to evaluate morbidity, mortality, one-year lethality, and desolation of patients with cervical cancer in the Osh Oblast of the Kyrgyz Republic. The data about patients with cervical cancer in 2010–2023 was included in the study. The average value of morbidity of cervical cancer in the Osh region of the Kyrgyz Republic (over 14 years) made up to 10,3 ±3,6%000. The growth rate of indicator of morbidity of cervical cancer was 51,2%. The increase in mortality from cervical cancer was unsatisfactory in terms of the onco-gynecological service from 0.3%000 in 2010 to 5.3%000 in 2023. The growth rate was very high, exceeding 1 600%. The improvement and refinement of comprehensive therapy of patients with cervical cancer was evidenced by decrease of one-year mortality from 41.0% to 13.0%. The rate of decline was 68.3%. The positive trend is also observed in the rate of desolation of patients with cervical cancer, which decreased from 62.0% to 24.0%, as result of increased number of patients with early stages of the disease in the Osh region. The rate of desolation of patients with cervical cancer was 61.3%. The results of the study can be used to formulate proposals improving the organization of medical care support for patients with cervical cancer, as well as for formation of regional projects or departmental target programs.

About the authors

М. М. Karataev

The Kyrgyz State Medical Academy named after I. L. Akhunbaev, 720020, Bishkek city, Kyrgyz Republic

A. R. Zhumabaev

The National Center of Oncology and Hematology, 72006, Bishkek city, Kyrgyz Republic

Zh. T. Azhimamatova

The Osh Interregional Oncology Center, 723503, Osh city, Kyrgyz Republic

Ch. D. Ryspekova

The Kyrgyz State Medical Academy named after I. L. Akhunbaev, 720020, Bishkek city, Kyrgyz Republic

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