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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">775</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-6-1510-1515</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The ensuring and protection of rights of persons suffering of mental disorders: analysis of industrial legislation</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Abramyan</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>abrsyuzanna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Golubkina</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The admiral F. F. Ushakov State Marine University”</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-10" publication-format="electronic"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>1510</fpage><lpage>1515</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-11"><day>11</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2021,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The current world-wide trend of increasing of mental diseases morbidity requires active development of corresponding enhanced public legal measures. On one hand, it is necessary to ensure implementation of all civil rights of mentally ill persons. On the other hand, it is necessary to ensure safety of society, protecting it as much as possible from illegal behavior of mentally ill people. According to the WHO data, number of people with mental disorders is on average about 450 million people and this figure is constantly increasing. According to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the state guarantees equality of human rights and freedoms of person and c itizen regardless of any circumstances. The protection of rights and legitimate interests of mentally ill people causes a number of difficulties, therefore they are vulnerable to community. The article identifies principal problems existing in this field and suggests possible means of eliminating them by introducing changes into current National legislation on mental care.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>legislation</kwd><kwd>mental health</kwd><kwd>right to mental care</kwd><kwd>mental disorder</kwd><kwd>person</kwd><kwd>patient</kwd><kwd>human rights</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>право</kwd><kwd>законодательство</kwd><kwd>психическое здоровье</kwd><kwd>право на психиатрическую помощь</kwd><kwd>психическое расстройство</kwd><kwd>лицо, страдающее психическими расстройствами</kwd><kwd>пациент</kwd><kwd>обеспечение и защита прав</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Силкин М. М. Понятийный аппарат законодательства о психиатрической помощи (на примере дефиниции «психическое расстройство»). Медицинское право. 2015;64(6):35-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Гирке К. М. Организационные вопросы совершенствования психиатрической помощи населению. Право и психиатрия. Тупик, поворот, взгляд, возвращение, поиск. М.: Юридическая литература; 1991. С. 308-82.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Виноградов С. В., Кулигина М. В. Правовые основы оказания психиатрической помощи. В сб.: Актуальные проблемы правового регулирования медицинской деятельности. Материалы 2-й Всероссийской научно-практической конференции. Москва, 26 марта 2004 г. М.: Юрист; 2004. С. 66-8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Казаковцев Б. А., Салагай О. О. Сравнительно-правовой анализ законодательства по вопросам оказания психиатрической помощи. Медицинское право. 2010;32:37-44.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
