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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">736</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-s2-1298-1303</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Lifestyle factors and medical activity of patients with COVID-19 treated on an outpatient basis using telemedicine technologies</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Tyazhelnikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kostenko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>ekostenko58@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Pogonin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kamynina</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Consultative and Diagnostic Polyclinic No. 121 of the Department of Healthcare of the City of Moscow</aff><aff id="aff-2">Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</aff><aff id="aff-3">Moscow Scientific and Practical Center for Medical Rehabilitation, Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine of the Department of Healthcare of the City of Moscow</aff><aff id="aff-4">City Clinical Hospital named after S. I. Spasokukotsky Department of Health of the city of Moscow</aff><aff id="aff-5">Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>S2</issue><fpage>1298</fpage><lpage>1303</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-11-23"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2021,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The aim of the study was to study the factorial conditionality of the state of health and the features of medical activity (MA) of patients with COVID-19 who were treated on an outpatient basis using telemedicine technologies.Material and methods. The study of lifestyle factors (LS) and MA was conducted by an anonymous survey of 7,743 patients with COVID-19. The patients' health was assessed based on the study of the course of the underlying disease and the presence of concomitant diseases, which were detected in 24.3% of COVID-19 patients according to the data of copying information from medical records.Results. It was revealed that the prevalence of tobacco smoking was 33.25 cases per 100 respondents, 45.4% of respondents were overweight, 75.6% of patients had a low level of physical activity, 68.2% and 53.8% of patients had low medical literacy and MA, respectively. It is established that the greatest impact on the health status of the patients interviewed was provided by the bio-social activity (Smoking) (h = 0.702; m = 0.0063; p = 0.0022), physical activity (h = 0.624; m = 0.0026; p &lt; 0.001, health behavior (h = 0.527; m = 0.0030; p &lt; 0.001) and health literacy (h = 0.532; m = 0.0028; p &lt; 0.001).Conclusion. The studied risk factors affecting the health status of COVID-19 patients, most of which are manageable, should be taken into account when forming therapeutic and preventive measures.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>lifestyle factors</kwd><kwd>medical activity</kwd><kwd>smoking</kwd><kwd>primary health care</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>факторы образа жизни</kwd><kwd>медицинская активность</kwd><kwd>курение</kwd><kwd>первичная медико-санитарная помощь</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Wu Z., McGoogan J. M. Characteristics of and important lessons from the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in China: summary of a report of 72 314 cases from the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention // JAMA. 2020. Vol. 323, N 13. P. 1239-1242. 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