Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of MedicineProblems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine0869-866X2412-2106Joint-Stock Company Chicot54310.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-2-369-372Научная статьяThe 200 years of history of national clinic of internal diseases: the issues of periodization (the fifth and sixth stages)BorodulinV. I.borodul1nvladim@yandex.ruBanzelyukE. N.-TopolyanskiyA. V.-N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public HealthM. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of MedicineS. I. Spasokukotsky Municipal Clinical Hospital1512202129236937201062021Copyright © 2021,2021This article completes series of three publications analyzing periodization of the history of the clinical internal medicine in Russia over the past 200 years. The discussion covers the fifth period (the second half of the 1950s - the mid-1970s), when the “landscape of diseases” changed, the differentiation of internal medicine into “narrow” specializations continued and the alterations of the state policy of the USSR in the field of health care was completed. During the sixth period (the second half of the 1970s and 1980s), the successful development of medicine in the USSR slowed down, the economic foundation of health care “failed” and indices of population health deteriorated. Ahead awaited the political and economic upheavals of the 1990s and total redesign of the internal medicine in organizational, economic and substantial aspects.history of medicineclinical medicineinternal diseasesperiods of developmentthe Soviet medicinethe USSRистория медициныклиническая медицинавнутренние болезнипериоды развитиясоветская медицина1.Давыдова Т. В. Реформирование советского здравоохранения в послевоенные годы: исторический анализ. Вестник ТГУ. 2015;8(148):167.2.Фадеев А. В. Реформа системы здравоохранения СССР в послевоенные годы. Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. 2001;(2):48-50.3.СССР. Здравоохранение. Т. 24. Ч. II: БСЭ. 3-е изд. М.: Советская энциклопедия; 1977. С. 273.4.Сибурина Т. А., Лохтина Л. К. Мониторинг реализации программы государственных гарантий как основа государственного регулирования в сфере здравоохранения. Менеджер здравоохранения. 2004;(8):13-20.5.Лаврищева Г. А., Черниенко Е. И. Реализация приоритетного национального проекта «Здоровье» в первичном звене здравоохранения. Здравоохранение. 2011;(3):163-72.6.Claridge J. A., Fabian T. C. History and Development of Evidence-based Medicine. World J. Surg. 2005;29:547-53. doi: 10.1007/s00268-005-7910-1