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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">533</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2021-29-2-313-315</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The comparative analysis of mandatory and voluntary medical insurance in national and international practice</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Abubakirov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zudin</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>zudin@nptemp.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>313</fpage><lpage>315</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-06-01"><day>01</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2021,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>Nowadays, the formation and development of medical insurance system of citizens attracts attention of experts in the medical field and the insurance market. The possibilities of using foreign practice in the formation and organization of medical insurance, including improving of models of financing health care system in foreign countries and implementation of mechanisms of resource support of health care industry tested in world practice, deserve interest of researchers in order to enhance financial institutions of national system of mandatory and voluntary medical insurance. In Russia and foreign countries, the mandatory medical insurance policy allows citizens insured in mandatory medical insurance system, to undergo examination and receive treatment in medical organizations in amount established at the state level. In Russia, popularity of the voluntary medical insurance policy depends on medical care quality in the mandatory medical insurance system and volume of services guaranteed within the framework of mandatory medical insurance.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mandatory medical insurance</kwd><kwd>health care</kwd><kwd>voluntary medical insurance</kwd><kwd>state guarantees program</kwd><kwd>social protection</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>обязательное медицинское страхование</kwd><kwd>здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>добровольное медицинское страхование</kwd><kwd>программа государственных гарантий</kwd><kwd>социальная защита</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Абубакиров А. С., Амонова Д. С., Ананченкова П. И., Зудин А. Б., Снегирева Ю. Ю. Медицинская помощь в системе обязательного медицинского страхования. 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