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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">463</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2020-28-6-1386-1390</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The section of physician everyday life at the Pirogov Congresses. Report II. The problems of revision of the medical sanitary legislation</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Egorysheva</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>egorysheva@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Chalova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">N. A. Semashko National Research Institute of Public Health</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>1386</fpage><lpage>1390</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-06"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The section of physician everyday life of the Pirogov congresses discussed not only issues related to economic and legal status of physicians. At its sessions, the need for reforming medical and sanitary legislation and expediency of organization of independent Ministry of health care were considered. Also, various ethical problems of medical activity were brought up (responsibility for non-attendance of patient, court of honor, medical secrecy). The loaded social issues such as abolition of abbacinaire and the death penalty were raised.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Pirogov congress</kwd><kwd>section of physician everyday life</kwd><kwd>medical community</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Пироговские съезды</kwd><kwd>секция врачебного быта</kwd><kwd>медицинская общественность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Егорышева И. В., Чалова В. В. Секция врачебного быта на Пироговских съездах. Сообщение 1. Проблемы материально-правового положения российских врачей. Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. 2020;28(5):1023-6. doi: 10.32687/0869-866X-2020-28-5-1023-1026</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Труды IV съезда Общества русских врачей в память Н. И. Пирогова. 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