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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">434</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2020-28-s2-1208-1214</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>EMOTIONAL EXHAUST AS A FACTOR OF THE ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROTIC CONDITIONS OF MEDICAL WORKERS</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Boncalo</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>bonkalotatyanaivanovna@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department</aff><aff id="aff-2">Russian State Social University</aff><aff id="aff-3">Open Humanitarian and Economic University</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><fpage>1208</fpage><lpage>1214</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-06"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The purpose of the study is to determine the specifics of neurotization of medical workers with emotional exhaust. Out of 6,830 medical workers surveyed, 1,012 were selected with severe emotional exhaust in order to further determine their specificity of neurotization. Used: Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire (MBI), modification of Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire (mod MBI), burnout questionnaire (BQ), neurotic level diagnosis technique (NLDT), clinical questionnaire for identifying and evaluating neurotic conditions (CQIENC), symptomatic questionnaire (SQ). Mathematical and statistical processing included descriptive statistics, C. Pearson's correlation criterion, and Cheddock's table for determining the tightness (strength) of correlation (weak - &lt;0.3, moderate - 0.3-0.5, noticeable - 0.5-0.7, high - 0.7-0.9, very high - &gt;0.9).Medical professionals with a higher than average level with a tendency to a high level of emotional exhaust (51.64) and emotional burnout (270.14) are dominated by stress (109.17), experience of traumatic circumstances (28.65), dissatisfaction with oneself (26.05), driving into a cell (29.10), anxiety and depression (25.37), which determine above the average level of anxiety ( 4.35, high connection 0.80), asthenia (4.20, high connection 0.74), anxiety, tension (51.57, high connection 0.76), neurotic disorders (40.28, high 0.74), hypochondriacal disorders (29.04, high connection 0.74), psychasthenic disorders (37.53, 0.76 high connection). The specifics of neurotization of medical workers with emotional exhaust affects, first of all, the emotional-volitional sphere, which gives grounds to recommend medical workers a systematic diagnosis and prevention of emotional exhaust as a component of professional deformations of medical workers.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>asthenia</kwd><kwd>medical workers</kwd><kwd>neurasthenia</kwd><kwd>neurotization</kwd><kwd>professional deformities</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>астения</kwd><kwd>медицинские работники</kwd><kwd>неврастения</kwd><kwd>невротизация</kwd><kwd>профессиональные деформации</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Дробышевская Е. В. Профессиональная деформация как компонент профессионализации личности медицинских работников. 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