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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">424</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2020-28-s2-1146-1153</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Organization integrated approach in treatment patients with aggravated comorbid background and lung abscess complicated by recurrent pulmonary bleeding</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kamynina</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Samorodov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sabanchieva</surname><given-names>J. Kh.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>sabanchiyeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Shmeleva</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department”</aff><aff id="aff-2">State Public Health Institution “Tuberculosis Dispensary» of the Ministry of Health of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic</aff><aff id="aff-3">Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after H. M. Berbekova</aff><aff id="aff-4">Moscow State University of Technology and Management named after K. G. Razumovsky</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><fpage>1146</fpage><lpage>1153</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-06"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The purpose of the demonstration of this clinical case was to show the effectiveness of an integrated approach to treating a patient with bacterial pulmonary destruction complicated by recurrent pulmonary bleeding. A patient with a complicated course of abscessed pneumonia of the left lung against a background of severe concomitant pathology, after a long course of antibacterial therapy for the underlying disease. Upon admission to the hospital the patient standard examination was carried out according to national clinical recommendations, non-specific antibiotic therapy was continued, indications for planned surgical intervention were determined. Against the background of the controlled treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics for 4,5 months, the patient retained the clinical manifestations of the disease and decay cavity in the left lung, which was an indication for surgical treatment. After short-term preoperative preparation, tracheobronchial catheterization of an abscess of the upper lobe of the left lung was performed. When examining the patient 1,5 months after the operation, his absence of complaints and the closure of decay cavities in the lung were recorded, which is a criterion for effective treatment. The clinical example demonstrates the high effectiveness of the personalized approach to treating patients with a burdened comorbid background and complicated pulmonary destruction, which are threatened both by the development of surgical complications and by the occurrence of postoperative complications when using resection methods of treatment.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulmonary destruction</kwd><kwd>pulmonary hemorrhage</kwd><kwd>tracheobronchial catheterization</kwd><kwd>drainage of lung abscess</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>легочные деструкции</kwd><kwd>легочное кровотечение</kwd><kwd>чрезтрахеобронхиальная катетеризация</kwd><kwd>дренирование абсцесса легкого</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Чучалин А.Г., Синопальников А.И., Козлов Р.С., Авдеев С.Н., Тюрин И.Е., Руднов В.А., и др. 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