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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">340</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2020-28-4-616-620</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The organization of registration of rate, capacity and effectiveness of first aid measures</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zhuravlev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kolodkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Trofimenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Dezhurny</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>DL6581111@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Boyarintsev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Federal State Budget Institution of Additional Professional Education “The Central State Medical Academy” of the Executive Office of the President of the Russian Federation</aff><aff id="aff-2">The Federal State Budget Institution of High Education “The Kuban State Medical University” of Minzdrav of Russia</aff><aff id="aff-3">The Federal State Budget Institution “The Central Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics” of Minzdrav of Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>616</fpage><lpage>620</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-06"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The organization of accounting frequency, scope and effectiveness of first medical aid measures could significantly affect improvement of the first aid system in the Russian Federation. According to the score of severity of injury - Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS-90) and the Injury Severity Scale (ISS) and experts review 23.4% of road accident victims who died before the arrival of emergency medical care had survival probability of more than 50%. The total number of first aid cases before the arrival of the ambulance is only 4.4% of all victims of road traffic crashes. More than 60% of victims needed first aid care and treatment. All reporting statistical forms in force in the Russian Federation at the moment do not provide data for accounting cases of first aid. The developed and tested new registration form “First Aid Registration Card”, containing necessary indicators of first aid effectiveness, permits quickly to fill out main indicators data of the victim condition and to complete first aid measures. Also it allows to assess the impact of first aid on mortality, disability and timing of temporary disability loss.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>road accident</kwd><kwd>first aid measures</kwd><kwd>injury</kwd><kwd>death prevention</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дорожно-транспортное происшествие</kwd><kwd>мероприятия первой помощи</kwd><kwd>травма</kwd><kwd>предотвратимость смерти</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Багненко С. Ф., Миннуллин И. П., Чикин А. Е., Разумный Н. В., Фисенко В. С. Совершенствование медицинской помощи пострадавшим при дорожно-транспортных происшествиях. Вестник Росздравнадзора. 2013;(5):25-30.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Всемирная организация здравоохранения. Доклад о безопасности дорожного движения в мире. Женева: ВОЗ; 2015.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Фаттахов Т. 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