<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">323</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2020-28-4-523-528</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The characteristics of mortality of population older that able-bodied age in the Russian Federation in 2012-2018</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Madyanova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>vvm@hsha.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kakorina</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Klokova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Institute of Leadership and Management of Health Care of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University” of Minzdrav of Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>523</fpage><lpage>528</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-04-06"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2020,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The positive trend of decreasing mortality of elderly population in all countries of the European Region in 2000-2015 was observed. In the Russian Federation the mortality of elderly population decreased up to 3,798.3 per 100 000 population in the 2018, i.e. on 14% lower as compared with 2012 (4424.6), and on 45% lower as compared with corresponding indices in 1998 (6877.0 per 100 000 population). The purpose of the study is to identify characteristics of mortality and to compare with foreign data of mortality of population older than able-bodied age in the Russian Federation. The standardized indices of mortality in 2012-2018 were analyzed. The gender characteristics of mortality levels were established. The main causes and the structure of main causes of death were presented. The comparison of mortality rates. The contribution of particular age groups into total mortality of population of the Russian Federation over the years was described.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>population aging</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd><kwd>able-bodied age</kwd><kwd>health status</kwd><kwd>elderly population</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постарение населения</kwd><kwd>смертность лиц старше трудоспособного возраста</kwd><kwd>состояние здоровья пожилого населения</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость лиц старше трудоспособного возраста</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Максимова Т. М., Лушкина Н. П. Состояние здоровья и проблемы медицинского обеспечения пожилого населения. М.: Персэ; 2012.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Какорина Е. П., Никитина С. Ю. Особенности структуры смертности в Российской Федерации. Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. 2019;27(5):822-6.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Международная классификация болезней 10-го пересмотра (МКБ-10).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Медико-демографические показатели Российской Федерации в 2018 году: Статистический справочник. М.: Минздрав России; 2019.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Таблица С51 «Распределение умерших по полу, отдельным возрастным группам и причинам смерти».</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Таблица С52 «Число умерших по основным классам и отдельным причинам смерти в расчете на 100 тыс. населения в год».</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Социально значимые заболевания населения России в 2018 году (Статистические материалы).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>European Health for All database (HFA-DB) Режим доступа: https://gateway.euro.who.int/</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>European mortality database (MDB). Режим доступа: https://gateway.euro.who.int/en/datasets/european- mortality-database/</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Disease burden and mortality estimates. Режим доступа: https://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/estimates/en/</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Disease burden and mortality estimates. Режим доступа: https://www.who.int/healthinfo/global_burden_disease/estimates/en/</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
