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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">2685</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2026-34-s1-412-416</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>CONSTITUTIONAL AND CIVIL LAW GROUNDS FOR COMPENSATION OF HARM IN THE PROVISION OF MEDICAL CARE</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zaretskaya</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Savina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Maykop State Technological University, 385000, Maykop, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2">Krasnodar Cooperative Institute (branch) of the Russian University of Cooperation, 350015, Krasnodar, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-3">Branch of the Adygea State University» in Belorechensk, 352635, Belorechensk, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-27" publication-format="electronic"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><fpage>412</fpage><lpage>416</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-29"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 1970,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The article examines the constitutional and civil law grounds for compensation for damage caused to the patients life and health during the provision of medical care. The relevance of the study is due to the increased social importance of protecting the health of citizens, enshrined at the constitutional level, and the presence of significant problems in law enforcement practice related to the conflict of public and private principles in regulating medical activities. The provision of medical care, being an activity aimed at preserving and improving human health, is inherently associated with an increased risk of harm. The purpose of the work is to identify a systemic relationship between constitutional principles and the norms of civil legislation that form an integral mechanism for protecting the rights of the patient.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>compensation for harm</kwd><kwd>medical care</kwd><kwd>right to health protection</kwd><kwd>civil liability</kwd><kwd>constitutional rights of the patient</kwd><kwd>tort obligations</kwd><kwd>causal relationship</kwd><kwd>professional liability insurance</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>возмещение вреда</kwd><kwd>медицинская помощь</kwd><kwd>право на охрану здоровья</kwd><kwd>гражданско-правовая ответственность</kwd><kwd>конституционные права пациента</kwd><kwd>деликтные обязательства</kwd><kwd>причинно-следственная связь</kwd><kwd>страхование профессиональной ответственности</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Корнилов А. Р., Христофорова Е. 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