Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медициныПроблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины0869-866X2412-2106Joint-Stock Company Chicot259910.32687/0869-866X-2026-34-2-216-218Научная статьяПРОГРАММА ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ И КОНТРОЛЯ НОЗОКОМИАЛЬНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ: МИРОВОЙ ОПЫТ И РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ ПО ВНЕДРЕНИЮАмлаевК. Р.АтоеваМ. А.ЮлдашоваШ. Т.НамозоваН. C.Бухарский государственный медицинский институт имени Абу Али ибн Сино Министерства здравоохранения Узбекистана, 200118, г. Бухара, Узбекистан2104202634221621822042026Copyright © 2026, АО "Шико"2026Инфекции, связанные с оказанием медицинской помощи, остаются одной из ключевых проблем системы здравоохранения, обусловленной высокой заболеваемостью, смертностью и экономическими потерями. По данным Всемирной организации здравоохранения, распространенность таких инфекций колеблется от 7 до 15% среди госпитализированных пациентов, а в странах с низким уровнем дохода этот показатель может достигать 20%. В данной статье представлен обзор современных данных о распространенности, клинических особенностях и факторах риска инфекций, связанных с оказанием медицинской помощи. Рассмотрены типы инфекций, их экономические последствия, а также вопросы, связанные с резистентностью к противомикробным препаратам.nosocomial infectionsepidemiologyrisk factorsantimicrobial preparationsresistanceinfectionpreventionинфекции, связанные с оказанием медицинской помощиэпидемиологияфакторы рискарезистентность к противомикробным препаратампрофилактика инфекций1.Chant C., Smith O. M., Marshall J. C., Friedrich J. O. Association of catheter-associated urinary tract infection with mortality and length of hospital stay in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Crit. Care Med. 2020;48(7):967–73.2.Mathey A. S., Philips A., Isaac R. Ventilator-associated pneumonia: a persistent healthcare problem in Indian intensive care units. 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