Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of MedicineProblems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine0869-866X2412-2106Joint-Stock Company Chicot20310.32687/0869-866X-2019-27-6-959-961Научная статьяThe children morbidity of bronchial asthma in municipal and rural districts of the Belgorod oblastAgarkovN. M.vitalaxen@mail.ruKichaD. I.-PoshibaylovaA. V.-The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The South Western State University”The Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia”1512201927695996106042021Copyright © 2019,2019The bronchial asthma is a common pathology among children of different countries, Russia included. However, comparative studies of the incidence of bronchial asthma in children in urban and rural areas are factually absent.The purpose of study is to analyze children morbidity of bronchial asthma in urban and rural areas of the Belgorod Oblast.The official statistics data was used to analyze primary and total morbidity of children with bronchial asthma in cities and rural areas of the Belgorod Oblast in 2012-2017. The continuous retrospective technique was applied.The level of primary morbidity of bronchial asthma in children is factually the same in urban and rural areas (P>0.05). However, total morbidity of bronchial asthma in children population is significantly higher in cities of the Oblast.bronchial asthmamorbidityprevalencechildrenбронхиальная астмазаболеваемостьраспространенностьдети1.Трунцова Е. С., Сагитова Г. Р., Карелин А. О. Факторы риска хронических заболеваний нижних дыхательных путей у детей. Главный врач Юга России. 2012;2(29):48-50.2.Gasana J., Dillikar D., Mendy A. Motor vehicle air pollution and asthma in children a meta-analysis. Environ. Res. 2012;117:36-45.3.Лютина Е. И., Kypилова Т. Н., Манеров Ф. К. Данные эпидемиологического исследования бронхиальной астмы у детей г. Новокузнецк с ретроспективным анализом распространенности. Педиатрия. Журнал им. Г. Н. Сперанского. 2003;82(5):20-4.4.Фурман Е. Г., Грымова Н. Н., Санакоева Л. П., Крылова О. А., Мазунина Е. С. Оценка риска развития бронхиальной астмы у детей раннего возраста с помощью опросника «Asthma Prediction Tool». Российский вестник перинатологии и педиатрии. 2018;63(1):34-9.