Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of MedicineProblems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine0869-866X2412-2106Joint-Stock Company Chicot202110.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-s1-784-788Научная статьяENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INTRAPRENEURSHIP IN PUBLIC HEALTH: A THEORETICAL REVIEWAbesalashviliM. ZKhlebnikovaA. ABagovaI. RKuban Cossack State Institute of Food Industry and Business (branch) of the Moscow State University of Technology and Management named after K.G. Razumovsky (First Cossack University), 353500, Temryuk, RussiaKuban Institute of Socioeconomics and Law (branch) of the Academy of Labor and Social Relations, 350062, Krasnodar, Russia-=3=-1109202331S378478804082025Copyright © 1970,1970The article considers theoretical approaches to determining the essence and characteristics of the organization of entrepreneurial activity in the field of public health. The emphasis is on innovative entrepreneurship, which involves entering new, often unknown or untested markets, which are characterized by high uncertainty. Innovation-driven entrepreneurship does not necessarily require new high-tech advances — rather, it is a new recombination that creates a new way of doing a certain set of activities. It is noted that intrapreneurship, which is based on innovative developments of employees of medical organizations, is also a form of entrepreneurial activity in the field of public health.public healthentrepreneurshipintrapreneurshipmedical organizationsdesign thinkingобщественное здравоохранениепредпринимательствоинтрапренерствомедицинские организациидизайн-мышление1.Becker E. R.B., Chahine T., Shegog R. Public health entrepreneurship: a novel path for training future public health professionals // Front Public Health. 2019. Vol. 7. P. 89.2.Chahine T. Toward an understanding of public health entrepreneurship and intrapreneurship // Front Public Health. 2021. Vol. 9. P. 593553.3.Farmer J., Kilpatrick S. Are rural health professionals also social entrepreneurs? // Soc. Sci. Med. 2009. Vol. 69. P. 1651—1658.4.Hernández D., Carrión D., Perotte A., Fullilove R. Public health entrepreneurs: training the next generation of public health innovators // Public Health Rep. 2014. Vol. 129. P. 477—481.5.Wei-Skillern S. Networks as a type of social entrepreneurship to advance population health // Preventing Chronic Disease. 2010. Vol. 7, N 6. P. A120.6.Orton S., Umble K., Zelt S. et al. Management academy for public health: creating entrepreneurial managers // Am. J. Public Health. 2007. Vol. 97. P. 601—605.7.Botelho T., Fehder D. C., Hochberg Y. V. Innovation driven entrepreneurship working paper. 2021. URL: https://www.nber.org/papers/w289908.Dees J. G. The meaning of «social entrepreneurship». URL: https://centers.fuqua.duke.edu/case/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/2015/03/Article_Dees_MeaningofSocialEntrepreneurship_2001.pdf (дата обращения: 01.04.2023).9.Jacobson P. D., Wasserman J., Wu H. W., Lauer J. R. Assessing entrepreneurship in governmental public health // Am. J. Public Health. 2015. Vol. 105. P. S318—S322.10.Erwin P. C., Brownson R. C. The public health practitioner of the future // Am. J. Public Health. 2017. Vol. 107. P. 1227—1232.11.Shrimali B. P., Luginbuhl J., Malin C. et al. The building blocks collaborative: advancing a life course approach to health equity through multi-sector collaboration // Matern. Child Health J. 2013. Vol. 18. P. 373—379.12.Lister C., Payne H., Hanson C. L. et al. The public health innovation model: merging private sector processes with public health strengths // Front. Public Health. 2017. Vol. 5. P. 192.13.Fisher J. S. Public health accreditation board's innovation center continues the mission to advance the quality and performance of health departments // J. Public Health Manag. Pract. 2018. Vol. 24. P. S117—S119.14.Hatef E., Sharfstein J. M., Labrique A. B. Innovation and entrepreneurship // J. Public Health Manag. Pract. 2018. Vol. 24. P. 99—101.15.Davis J. A., Marino L. D., Vecchiarini M. Exploring the relationship between nursing home financial performance and management entrepreneurial attributes // Adv. Health Care Manag. 2013. Vol. 14. P. 147—165.16.Fung M., Simpson S., Packer C. Identification of innovation in public health // J. Public Health. 2010. Vol. 33. P. 123—130.17.Dalton C. B. Enablers of innovation in digital public health surveillance: lessons from Flutracking // Int. Health. 2017. Vol. 9. P. 145—147.