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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1856</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-4-535-540</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THE SYSTEMIC APPROACH TO ANALYSIS OF OPINIONS OF PATIENTS ABOUT MEDICAL SERVICE</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kleymenova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name><email>ovakova_anna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Akhmetova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name><email>ovakova_anna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Yashina</surname><given-names>L. P.</given-names></name><email>ovakova_anna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><email>ovakova_anna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Multidisciplinary Medical Center of the Bank of Russia, 117593, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2">The Federal Research Center “Informatics and Management” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-3"></aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-08-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>535</fpage><lpage>540</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-03"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;The purpose of the study is to adapt the Health Care Complaints Analysis Tool (HCAT) technique to analysis of complaints of patients at the level of medical organizations. The sampling of 1419 applications of patients were analyzed. All applications were entered into register and systematized and analyzed using the HCAT technique. All complaints were distributed to three problematic areas: clinical problems, organizational problems and communication problems. Each problematic area includes categories and subcategories specifying the main point of complaint. The gravity of potential harm to health and severity of factual health impact were determined. The most of complaints (77%) were related to management problems, while clinical and communication problems were found rarely (5% and 18%, respectively). The subcategory assignment appeared to be the least reliable part of the HCAT taxonomy. The management subcategories were adapted to enhance the sensitivity of detection of underlying organizational problems. The HCAT standardize approach to analysis of complaints of patients and demonstrated its applicability for systematization of complains in both inpatient and outpatient medical organizations. The final structure of classification can depend on health care institution level and conditions of medical services provision.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systematization</kwd><kwd>patient</kwd><kwd>application</kwd><kwd>complaint</kwd><kwd>HCAT</kwd><kwd>quality</kwd><kwd>medical care</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>систематизация обращений пациентов</kwd><kwd>жалобы</kwd><kwd>методика НСАТ</kwd><kwd>обратная связь</kwd><kwd>качество медицинской помощи</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Charmel P. A., Frampton S. B. Building the business case for patient-centered care. Healthcare Fin. 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