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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1847</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-4-519-526</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THE DETERMINANTS OF VACCINATION AGAINST THE NEW CORONAVIRUS INFECTION (COVID-19) OF RESIDENTS OF THE CIRCUMPOLAR REGION OF RUSSIA</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mordovsky</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Baranov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sannikov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Pilipenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Baryshkov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Shalaurova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Northern State Medical University”, 163000, Arkhangelsk, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2"></aff><aff id="aff-3">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Pitirim Sorokin Syktyvkar State University”, 167000, Syktyvkar, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-08-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>519</fpage><lpage>526</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-03"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The maintenance of health of residents of the Northern Regions of Russia, including those living in the Arctic zone of the country, is a condition of its advance development in XXI century. The percentage of Russian citizen vaccinated against the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) does not exceed 50% after beginning of implementation of vaccination program. It can be conditioned by lower level of both of credence of citizen to health care system and health literacy. Purpose of the study is to establish determinants of vaccination of population against COVID-19 in circumpolar region of Russia as exemplified by the Arkhangelsk Oblast. The sociological survey was carried out using the interview technique of patients of medical organizations (n=433) and conditionally healthy residents of the Arkhangelsk Oblast (n=139). To evaluate the level of general health literacy the Russian version of questionnaire HLS19 — Q22-RU was applied. The most of conditionally healthy respondents and consumers of medical services looked for information about methods of prevention and treatment (80.4% and 58.2% correspondingly), had an experience of vaccination against COVID-19 (79% and 56.3% correspondingly). The relative chances of conditionally healthy respondents, women, and respondents having no children and no credence to national health care system to independently look for information related to COVID-19 is higher at 2.94, 2.08, 1.55 and 1.48—1.57 times correspondingly. The relative chances of conditionally healthy respondents having no children in family and assessing ones economic status as “higher than average” to be vaccinated against COVID-19 is higher at 4.02, 1.52, 1.53 times correspondingly. Availability of experience of vaccination against COVID-19 is conditioned by higher level of general health literacy. In the Arkhangelsk Oblast and other circumpolar regions of Russia the programs of increasing loyalty of citizen to measures of population prevention, including vaccine prevention, is to be implemented with consideration of established determinants of of vaccinations against COVID-19.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Arctic zone</kwd><kwd>The Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>health literacy.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Арктическая зона Российской Федерации</kwd><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция (COVID-19)</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>грамотность в вопросах здоровья.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Вступительное слово Генерального директора Всемирной организации здравоохранения на пресс брифинге по COVID-19 11 марта 2020 г. 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