<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1817</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-3-443-447</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>THE OPTIMIZATION OF ROUTING OF PATIENTS WITH ATHEROSCLEROSIS OF BRACHIOCEPHALIC ARTERIES AS EXEMPLIFIED BY PREVENTIVE EXAMINATION IN “HEALTHY MOSCOW” PAVILIONS</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Bezymyanny</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Grinin</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Shindryaeva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The State Public Institution “The Direction on Coordination of Functioning of Medical Organizations of the Moscow Health Department”, 115280 Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2"></aff><aff id="aff-3">The Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University” of Minzdrav of Russia, (Sechenov University), 119991, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-4">The State Budget Institution of Health Care “The Municipal Polyclinic №2 of the Moscow Health Department”, 117556, Moscow, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>443</fpage><lpage>447</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-03"><day>03</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The article presents analysis of the program of preventive examinations of Moscow residents in the “Healthy Moscow” pavilions and the routing of patients with established atherosclerosis of brachiocephalic arteries. In 2022, within the framework of preventive examinations (check-ups) of Moscow residents in the “Healthy Moscow” pavilions, the pilot project of organization of surgical treatment of patients with established pathology of pre-cerebral arteries. The project included additional ultrasound examination of brachiocephalic arteries of males aged 45–72 years and females aged 54–72 years. the brachiocephalic artery stenosis was detected in 14 688 out of 370 416 people (4.0% of those passed the check-up). The stenosis was diagnosed in more than 50% — 1 369 people, 9.3% of all stenoses or 0.4% of those passed the check-up). At diagnosis of stenosis, more that 70% of patients were offered to undergo screening ultrasound examination at the “N. V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute of Emergency Care of the Moscow Health Department”. The consultation was received by 117 patients out of 254 people. Out of them 22 patients were referred for additional examination, 70 patients for outpatient treatment, 25 patients for surgical treatment. The preventive examination of population organized in the “Healthy Moscow” pavilions permitted to identify sufficient number of patients requiring additional examination with following outpatient and/or surgical treatment of brachiocephalic artery stenosis who timely received necessary care. This result was facilitated by a number of organizational methodological measures implemented jointly with the Moscow Health Department”.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>brachiocephalic arteries</kwd><kwd>preventive examination</kwd><kwd>patient routing</kwd><kwd>early diagnosis</kwd><kwd>check-up</kwd><kwd>“Healthy Moscow” pavilion.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз брахиоцефальных артерий</kwd><kwd>профилактическое обследование</kwd><kwd>маршрутизация пациента</kwd><kwd>ранняя диагностика</kwd><kwd>чек-ап</kwd><kwd>павильон «Здоровая Москва»</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Gać P., Poręba R. Significant Stenosis of the Brachiocephalic Trunk and Moderate Stenosis of the Left Circumflex Artery in Computed Tomography Angiography Images. Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Jan 14;12(1):200. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12010200</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Копылов Ф. Ю., Быкова А. А., Щекочихин Д. Ю. Бессимптомный атеросклероз брахиоцефальных артерий — современные подходы к диагностике и лечению. Терапевтический архив. 2017;89(4):95—100. doi: 10.17116/terarkh201789495-100</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Официальный сайт СЗГМУ им. И. М. Мечникова. Статистика инсульта. Режим доступа: https://szgmu.ru/rus/m/457/ (дата обращения 02.02.2023).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Коломийченко М. Е. Динамика инвалидности населения Российской Федерации. Проблемы социальной гигиены, здравоохранения и истории медицины. 2022;30(6):1249—54. doi: 10.32687/0869-866X-2022-30-6-1249-1254</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Иванов В. А., Атяшкин А. Ф. Современные представления об атеросклерозе брахиоцефальных артерий. Интегративные тенденции в медицине и образовании. 2022;(3):15—8.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Кобзева Н. Д., Мартынов А. И. Особенности прогнозирования фатальных и нефатальных случаев ишемического инсульта у пациентов с периферическим атеросклерозом в отдаленном периоде. Медицинский совет. 2022;16(23):373—9. doi: 10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-23-373-379</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Del Valle C. E., Ferreira L. F. T., Bragato P. H., de Oliveira S. L., Mauro F. O., de Araújo W. J. B. Total reversal of internal carotid blood flow in a patient with severe stenosis of the brachiocephalic trunk. J. Vasc. Bras. 2020 Apr 3;19:e20190124. doi: 10.1590/1677-5449.190124</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Аксенова Е. И., Камынина Н. Н. Ценностно-ориентированное здравоохранение: московская практика. Московская медицина. 2022;5(51):24—32.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Прохоренко Е. В. Общественное здоровье и медицинская профилактика. Московская медицина. 2021;6(46):46—50.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Безымянный А. С., Прохоренко Е. В., Тяжельников А. А., Старшинин А. В. Летняя городская программа павильонов здоровья как инновационный подход к общественному здоровью. Московская медицина. 2021;2(42):86—96.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Елагина Т. Н. Москва — здоровый город: система профилактики. Московская медицина. 2022;3(49):36—41.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Безымянный А. С., Прохоренко Е. В. Павильоны «Здоровая Москва-2021» в системе целей устойчивого развития и концепции управления общественным здоровьем. Московская медицина. 2021;6(46):42—5.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Карнаухов П. А. Региональные особенности управления здравоохранением в московском мегаполисе. В кн.: Уроки пандемии COVID-19 для здравоохранения и общества. М.: Издательский дом «Научная библиотека»; 2022. С. 25—43.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
