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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1794</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-s2-1170-1175</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>EPIDEMIOLGY OF DUCHENNE MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sterlikov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Zelenova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Starodubov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Vitkovskaya</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Abramov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Oskov</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kucheryavaya</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Golubev</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Kamynina</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name><email></email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">Central Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Informatization, 127254, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2"></aff><aff id="aff-3">A. V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center for Surgery, 117997, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-4">Morozovskaya Children's City Clinical Hospital, 119049, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-5">Russian National Research Medical University named after N. I. Pirogov, 117513, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-6">Research Institute of Health Care Organization and Medical Management, 115088, Moscow, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-08" publication-format="electronic"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><fpage>1170</fpage><lpage>1175</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-02"><day>02</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 1970,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>1970</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>Knowledge of the epidemiology of Duchenne muscular dystrophy is advisable for planning measures to improve the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. Purpose: to study the epidemic situation of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, as well as the average age of its diagnosis in the Russian Federation. The problem of accuracy of statistical estimates is due to heterogeneous diagnostic criteria. The development of unified diagnostic criteria (male gender and mutation carrier) is required. It is advisable to consider the issue of screening the level of creatine phosphokinase in young children with subsequent targeted examination of children with high levels, including testing for carriage of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy mutation.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Duchenne muscular dystrophy</kwd><kwd>incidence of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, prevalence of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, incidence of Duchenne muscular dystrophy at birth.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миодистрофия Дюшенна</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость миодистрофией Дюшенна, распространённость миодистрофии Дюшенна, частота миодистрофии Дюшенна при рождении</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Прогрессирующая мышечная дистрофия Дюшенна. Прогрессирующая мышечная дистрофия Беккера. Клинические рекомендации. G71.0. Дети. М.; 2023. 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