Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of MedicineProblems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine0869-866X2412-2106Joint-Stock Company Chicot177210.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-s1-526-529Научная статьяRISK FACTORS AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE AMONG ADOLESCENTSAmlaevK. R.MazharovV. N.ZafirovaV. B.KravchenkoO. O.KhubievaD. Kh.-D.Stavropol State Medical University, 355017, Stavropol, Russia0907202432752652902072025Copyright © 1970,1970The article presents a brief descriptive review aimed at identifying risk factors and protective factors of drug abuse among adolescents in three important areas — personality, family and society. Individual risk factors are described: high impulsivity, rebelliousness, violation of emotional balance, alexithymia. Family risk factors were prenatal smoking of the mother, and her poor psychological status, low education of parents, the presence of family members who use psychoactive substances. 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