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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1600</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-2-231-235</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Неопределен</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The basic aspects of social support of parents bringing up disabled children</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Rostovskaya</surname><given-names>T K</given-names></name><email>rostovskaya.tamara@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Knyazkova</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><email>not@provid.ed</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Miroshnichenko</surname><given-names>N V</given-names></name><email>miroshnichenko-nv@rguk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Institute of Demographic Studies of the Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Federal Scientific Research Sociological Center” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-2">The Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia” of the Minobrnauka of Russia (RUDN University), 117198, Moscow, Russia</aff><aff id="aff-3">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The A. N. Kosygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art)”, 119071, Moscow, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-05-10"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-05-10"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;The article presents analysis of National Federal and Regional legislation regarding social support of parents bringing up disabled children as exemplified by Moscow and Moscow Oblast. It is concluded that despite active legislative activity of the state concerning amelioration of quality of life and income levels of families bringing up disabled children. Consequently, there is certain positive dynamics trend. However, caring from the state and society is not yet at higher level due to both negative nature of various economic processes and tense foreign-policy situation that does not allow state and regional authorities to fully focus on acceptable legislative support of families bringing up disabled child.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bill</kwd><kwd>child</kwd><kwd>disabled child</kwd><kwd>social support</kwd><kwd>regional legislation</kwd><kwd>Federal legislation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>законопроект</kwd><kwd>ребенок</kwd><kwd>ребенок-инвалид</kwd><kwd>социальная поддержка</kwd><kwd>региональное законодательство</kwd><kwd>федеральное законодательство</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>UN: There are 240 million children with disabilities in the world, much more than previously estimated. 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