Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of MedicineProblems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine0869-866X2412-2106Joint-Stock Company Chicot155610.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-6-1220-1226НеопределенThe morbidity of adult population in the Russian Federation and its Federal Okrugs and Subjects in 2016–2022StarodubovVladimir Ivanovichstarodubov@mednet.ruStupakValery Semenovichstupak@mednet.ruManoshkinaElena MikhailovnaEmanoshkina2@ya.ruThe Federal State Budget Institution The Central Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Minzdrav of Russia, 127254, Moscow, RussiaThe Federal State Budget Institution “The Central Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics” of Minzdrav of Russia, 127254, Moscow, Russia091220243262704202527042025Copyright © 2025,2025<p>The population morbidity is one of leading indicators of public health. On the basis of morbidity, not only population needs in various types of medical care are determined, but also development of medical organizations network is prognosticated and effectiveness of health care system is assessed. This approach permits to adjust functioning of population medical care services in each Subject of the Russian Federation. Hence, studying dynamics of adult population morbidity by disease classes and considering regional characteristics continues to be actual.<br />The purpose of the study is to analyze dynamics of general and newly registered (primary) morbidity of adult population in the Russian Federation, Federal Okrugs and Subjects of the Russian Federation in 20162022.<br />The research materials and methods included calculation of dynamic series indicators (visibility indicators, growth rates, growth/loss rates), direct ranking method. The indicators of total and newly registered (primary) morbidity per 100,000 of adult population (aged 18 years and older) in dynamics in 20162022 were calculated. The research materials are the statistics collections of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and the Federal State Budget Institution The Central Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Minzdrav of Russia of adult population morbidity of the Russian Federation. The software Microsoft Excel was applied to process statistical data.<br />The results. The analysis of total morbidity of adult population in the Russian Federation in 20162022 demonstrated that in 2022 value of this indicator made up to 159,545.4 per 100 thousand of population that is 9.0% more than in 2016. The increase of total morbidity is observed in 66 Subjects of the Russian Federation that consists 77.65% of total number of the Subjects. The level of primary morbidity in the Russian Federation increased by 21.9% (from 55227.3 per 100 thousand adults in 2016 to 67326.6 in 2022). The increase of primary morbidity is observed in 81 Subjects of the Russian Federation that consist 95.3% of total number of the Subjects.<br />The analysis of morbidity demonstrated that in 20162019 its indicators had no significant changes. In 20202022, sanitary and epidemiological well-being of population in the Russian Federation was determined by epidemic situation and global challenge associated with the new corona-virus infection. As a result, in 2020, occurred decreasing of morbidity registration for all classes of diseases, except respiratory diseases. In 2021, began to show increasing of registration of morbidity that proceeded in 2022 in most classes of the ICD-10.</p>new registered (primary) morbiditygeneral morbidityICD-10COVID-19Subjects of the Russian Federationadult populationmorbidity structureвпервые зарегистрированная (первичная) заболеваемостьобщая заболеваемостьМКБ-10COVID-19субъекты РФвзрослое населениеструктура заболеваемости1.Grebenshchikova A. A. Health as the main indicator of the quality of life of the population. Vestnik sovremennyh issledovanij. 2018;27(12):62–4 (in Russian).2.Karataeva T. A. Population health as an important factor of economic security. Vestnik Altajskoj akademii ekonomiki i prava. 2018;(5):142–5 (in Russian).3.Shchepin O. P., Medina V. A. Health of the region's population and healthcare priorities. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2012. 384 p. (in Russian).4.Strashnikova T. N. Comparative analysis of general and primary morbidity in people of working age in the Russian Federation and its administrative territories. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2014;(2). Available at: http://science-education.ru/ru/article/view?id=12717 (accessed 12.01.2024) (in Russian).5.Savina A. A., Leonov S. A., Son I. M., Feyginova S. I. Contribution of individual age groups in prevalence based on care seeking data in the federal districts of the Russian Federation. Social'nye aspekty zdorov'ya naseleniya. 2018;61(3). doi: 10.21045/2071-5021-2018-61-3-1 (in Russian).6.Shevelyuhina O. V. Outpatient stage: incidence of respiratory diseases. Central'nyj nauchnyj vestnik. 2017;2(6):9–10 (in Russian).7.Morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2016 with a diagnosis established for the first time in their lives. Statistical materials. Part III. Moscow: RIO “CNIIOIZ”; 2017. 161 p. (in Russian).8.Morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2016. Statistical materials. Part IV. Moscow: RIO “CNIIOIZ”; 2017. 160 p. (in Russian).9.Morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2018 with a diagnosis established for the first time in their lives. Statistical materials. Part III. Moscow: RIO “CNIIOIZ”; 2019. 60 p. (in Russian).10.The general morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2018. Statistical materials. Part IV. Moscow: RIO “CNIIOIZ”; 2019. 160 p. (in Russian).11.Morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2019 with a diagnosis established for the first time in their lives. Statistical materials. Part III. Moscow: RIO “CNIIOIZ”; 2020. 160 p. (in Russian).12.The general morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2019. Statistical materials. Part IV. Moscow: RIO “CNIIOIZ”; 2020. 160 p. (in Russian).13.Morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2020 with a diagnosis established for the first time in their lives: statistical materials. Moscow: CNIIOIZ Minzdrava Rossii; 2021. 164 p. (in Russian).14.The general morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2020: statistical materials. Moscow: CNIIOIZ Minzdrava Rossii; 2021. 163 p. (in Russian).15.Morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2021 with a diagnosis established for the first time in their lives: statistical materials. Moscow: CNIIOIZ Minzdrava Rossii; 2022. 163 p. (in Russian).16.The general morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2021: statistical materials. Moscow: CNIIOIZ Minzdrava Rossii; 2022. 163 p. (in Russian).17.Morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2022 with a diagnosis established for the first time in their lives: statistical materials. Moscow: FGBU “CNIIOIZ” Minzdrava Rossii; 2023. 164 p. (in Russian).18.The general morbidity of the adult population of Russia in 2022: statistical materials. Moscow: FGBU “CNIIOIZ” Minzdrava Rossii; 2023 (in Russian).19.On the state of sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population in the Russian Federation in 2020: State report. Moscow: Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare; 2021. 256 p. (in Russian).20.On the state of sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population in the Russian Federation in 2021: State report. Moscow: Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare; 2022. 340 p. (in Russian).21.On the state of sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population in the Russian Federation in 2022: State report. Moscow: Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Welfare; 2023. 368 p. (in Russian).22.Stupak V. S., Zubko A. V., Manoshkina E. M., Kobyakova O. S., Deev I. A., Enina E. N. Healthcare in Russia during the COVID-19 pandemic: challenges, systemic issues, and addressing priorities. Profilakticheskaya meditsina. 2022;25(11):21–7. doi: 10.17116/profmed20222511121 (in Russian).23.Son I. M., Starodubov V. I., Manoshkina E. M., Stupak V. S. Trends in morbidity and in-hospital mortality from cardiovascular diseases during COVID-19 pandemic. Profilakticheskaya meditsina. 2021;24(11):7–14. doi: 10.17116/profmed2021241117 (in Russian).