Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of MedicineProblems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine0869-866X2412-2106Joint-Stock Company Chicot151210.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-4-755-761НеопределенThe trends in morbidity of children aged 15–17 years: problems and actual challengesStarodubovVladimir Ivanovichstarodubov@mednet.ruBezdetkoGeorgy Igorevichbezdetko.g@yandex.ruStupakValery Semenovichvsstupak@rambler.ruThe Federal State Budget Institution The Central Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Minzdrav of Russia, 127254, Moscow, RussiaThe Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Izhevsk State Medical Academy” of Minzdrav of Russia, 426056, Izhevsk, Russia170820243242504202525042025Copyright © 2025,2025<p>The article presents results of analysis of morbidity rates in children aged 1517 years in the Russian Federation, the Volga Federal Okrug, the Udmurt Republic, the Kirov Oblast and the Republic of Bashkortostan in 20142022. According to research data, in the Russian Federation there is an increase of general and primarily detected (primary) morbidity by 24.0% (from 229,468.3 to 231,505.5) and by 22.3% (from 143,109.3 to 149,143.8), respectively. In the morbidity structure, the greatest increase was noted for such diseases as obesity (24.0 and 27.8%, respectively), diabetes mellitus (30.9 and 32.8%, respectively) and diabetes mellitus type I (31.9 and 30.8%, respectively).<br />The data of statistical reports on general and primarily detected (primary) morbidity of the Central Research Institute for Health Organization and Informatics of Minzdrav of Russia were used.<br />The study established general and primarily detected morbidity in the Russian Federation. However, forecast for 2027, as compared with 2014, is marked by decline of total morbidity by 8.3% and primarily detected (primary) morbidity by 5.2%.<br />Due to the unfavorable forecast for morbidity in the Russian Federation for 2027, further scientific studies are needed concerning children aged 1517 years in order to develop preventive measures at population, group and individual levels, considering regional characteristics.</p>trendsmorbiditychildrendynamicsobesitydiabetes mellitusregional characteristicsforecastpreventionтенденции заболеваемости детей 15—17 летдинамика заболеваемости ожирением и сахарным диабетомрегиональные особенностипрогнозпрофилактика1.Bushueva E. V., Mingazova E. N., Gerasimova L. I., Sharapova O. V., Dianova T. I., Ivanova O. N. The state of health of adolescent children born on time with low and large body weight. 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