<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1488</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-3-427-431</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Неопределен</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The sociological assessment of psycho-emotional status after mastectomy as one of main indicators of life quality of women with breast cancer: ways of correction</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Alikova</surname><given-names>Zara Ramazanovna</given-names></name><email>alikova_zr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Mamieva</surname><given-names>Alina Eduardovna</given-names></name><email>not@provid.ed</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Dzhioeva</surname><given-names>Irina Akimovna</given-names></name><email>not@provid.ed</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Alikova</surname><given-names>Tamara Taimurazovna</given-names></name><email>not@provid.ed</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The North Ossetia State Medical Academy” of Minzdrav of Russia, 362019, Vladikavkaz, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-22"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-04-22"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;The psycho-emotional status of women after radical surgery for breast cancer was assessed. The international questionnaire FACT-G and module FACT-B module were applied to investigate life quality of 186 women under dispensary monitoring concerning breast cancer of stage III. The respondents were aged 3040, 4150, 5160, 6170 and 71 years and older. In women who underwent radical surgery for breast cancer, psycho-emotional status is manifested most vividly as compared with other perceptions in the postoperative period and decreases quality of life. The overwhelming majority of women with breast removal experiences feeling of inferiority and depression, despair, fear of health deterioration and death that increase with age. The percentage of women satisfied with their coping with illness is 64.8% among 3041 years old, 45.8% among 5160 years old and 4.2% among 70 years and older. The impact of stress on disease is most felt in women of 5160 years old (63,6%) and 6170 years old (58,8%). No reliable differences in level of emotional condition of urban and rural respondents was established. The attitude of women to methods of postoperative correction through formation of breast lost depends on their age, place of residence, level of education. More than 60% of respondents under age of 50 years consider solution of aesthetic problem in endoprosthesis replacement with implants. Among respondents aged 5160 years, 25.0% preferred simultaneous mastectomy and breast reconstruction and 10.1%  breast plastic surgery. The endoprosthesis replacement is more often resorted by women older 60 years and rural residents. The choice of mode of breast correction often depends on financial possibilities of patients. The study of quality of life of women with post-mastectomy syndrome is valuable component of integrated approach to dispensary monitoring that individualizes rehabilitation measures. The effectiveness of psychological rehabilitation of women requires involvement of clinical psychologists and medical social services.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>psycho-emotional status</kwd><kwd>postoperative correction</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>психоэмоциональный статус</kwd><kwd>послеоперационная коррекция</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Zalutsky I. V., Shapoval E. V., Zhukovets A. G. On the effect of mastectomy on the quality of life of breast cancer patients. Zdravookhraneniye = Healthcare. 2007;(2):34–6 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Becher O. A. Neuropsychiatric disorders women suffering from breast cancer. Sibirskiy onkologicheskiy zhurnal = Siberian Oncological Journal. 2008;(1):16–7 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Alikova Z. R., Mamieva A. E., Dzhioeva I. A., Kozyreva F. U. Assessment of the quality of life of women of different age groups according to the level of physical and functional condition after surgical treatment of breast cancer. Menedzher zdravookhraneniya. 2023;(9):64–70 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Shtevnina Yu. I. Automated assessment of the quality of life of cancer patients during inpatient treatment and at the post-hospital stage [Avtomatizirovannaya otsenka kachestva zhizni onkologicheskikh bol'nykh v khode statsionarnogo lecheniya i na postgospital'nom etape]. Moscow; 2012. 18 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Alikova Z. R., Gabaraeva L. N., Estrekova A. A., Dzhioeva I. A. Assessment of the quality of life of women over 60 years of age with hypertension and breast cancer. Kompleksnyye problemy serdechno-sosudistykh zabolevaniy = Complex Problems of Cardiovascular Diseases. 2021;X(2):110 (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Soares Oliveira I., da Cunha Menezes Costa L., Ribeiro Cabral Fagundes F., et al. Evaluation of cross-cultural adaptation and measurement properties of breast cancer-specific quality-of-life questionnaires: a systematic review. Qual. Life Res. 2015;24(5):1179–95.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Smith A. B. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT). Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research. 2014. P. 2367–70.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Witt C. M., Außerer O., Baier S., et al. Effectiveness of an additional individualized multi-component complementary medicine treatment on health-related quality of life in breast cancer patients: a pragmatic randomized trial. Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 2015;149(2):449—60.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Nadein K. V. Delayed reconstructive plastic surgery after radical treatment of breast cancer [Otsrochennyye rekonstruktivno-plasticheskiye operatsii posle radikal'nogo lecheniya raka molochnoy zhelezy]. Stavropol’; 2013. 24 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Strazhev S. V. Medical rehabilitation of patients with post-mastectomy syndrome [Meditsinskaya reabilitatsiya bol'nykh s postmastektomicheskim sindromom]. Moscow; 2012. 45 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Yarygin M. L. Modern aspects of breast reconstruction using silicone endoprostheses [Sovremennyye aspekty rekonstruktsii molochnoy zhelezy s ispol'zovaniyem silikonovykh endoprotezov]. Moscow; 2011. 24 p. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
