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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1474</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-3-331-338</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Неопределен</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The application of artificial intellect in health care: prospects and challenges for science and clinical medicine</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Amlaev</surname><given-names>K R</given-names></name><email>kum672002@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Khripunova</surname><given-names>A A</given-names></name><email>fktcz2007@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Maksimenko</surname><given-names>E V</given-names></name><email>katimax@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Maksimenko</surname><given-names>L L</given-names></name><email>llmaks@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Stepanyan</surname><given-names>T O</given-names></name><email>stepanyan.tamara@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Stavropol State Medical University” of Minzdrav of Russia, 355017, Stavropol, Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>3</issue><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-22"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-04-22"><day>22</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2025,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>&lt;p&gt;The paper analyses publications data related to issues of application of AI and machine learning systems in medical science and practice. The particular attention is paid to key points of AI application in health care: diagnostics, telemedicine, development of new medications, medical rehabilitation and management decision-making process. Despite broad perspectives of applying the given systems in clinical practice and pharmaceutical industry, there are a number of such unsolved problems as ensuring information security, risk of making erroneous decisions and necessity to change existing normative legal base of health care.&lt;/p&gt;</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>AI</kwd><kwd>health care</kwd><kwd>telemedicine,</kwd><kwd>on-line monitoring</kwd><kwd>neural networks</kwd><kwd>medications development</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>здравоохранение</kwd><kwd>телемедицина</kwd><kwd>онлайн-мониторинг</kwd><kwd>нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>разработка лекарств</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Al Kuwaiti A., Nazer K., Al-Reedy A. A Review of the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare. J. Pers. 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