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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1165</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-1-88-92</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The combination of moral and law norms in regulation of medical activity</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Shmelev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>i.a.shmelyov@samsmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education “The Samara State Medical University” of Minzdrav of Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The article considers proposals developed according results of the study and targeted on improving social regulation of medical activities on basis of complex institutional approach. The complexity of approach lies in the fact that in regulation of public relations in health care opposition between norms of law and norms of morality is not allowed because in medicine they inter-condition and inter-complement each other. The institutional aspect of approach is reflected in tight interaction of moral and legal foundations, as well as in mechanisms of implementation of social standardization of specific sphere of medical activity. The formalized model of integrated institutional approach is presented. The importance of bioethics, in which principle of inter-complementarity of morality and law is realized to its maximum extent is emphasized. The significance of structural principles of bioethics that characterize totality of stable relationships of subjects of medical intervention is highlighted. The emphasis is made on interrelation between principles of bioethics and medical ethics, on norms of medical ethics, that largely determine content of professional duty of physician. The norms of medical ethics are grouped into three systems: “doctor-patient”, “doctor-colleague” and “doctor-society” that are contained in international ethical documents and “The Code of Professional Ethics for Physicians” of the Russian Federation. The importance of internal and external mechanisms of implementation of complex social regulation of medical activity is marked.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>moral norms</kwd><kwd>legal norms</kwd><kwd>medical ethics</kwd><kwd>bio-ethics</kwd><kwd>complex institutional approach</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нормы морали</kwd><kwd>нормы права</kwd><kwd>медицинская этика</kwd><kwd>биоэтика</kwd><kwd>комплексный институциональный подход</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Федеральный закон Российской Федерации от 21.11.2011 № 323-ФЗ «Об основах охраны здоровья граждан в Российской Федерации». Режим доступа: https://base.garant.ru/12191967/(дата обращения 03.10.2022).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Клейнер Г. Б. Эволюция институциональных систем. М.: Наука; 2004. 240 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Сергеев В. 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