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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.1d1" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">0869-866X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2412-2106</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Joint-Stock Company Chicot</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1162</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32687/0869-866X-2023-31-1-72-78</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Научная статья</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The trends of dynamics and characteristics of structure of population ovary cancer disability in the Chechen Republic</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Idrisova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Suleimanov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Shurgaya</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>daremar@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Puzin</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name><bio></bio><email>-</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff-1">The State Budget Institution “The Aimani Kadyrova Republican Clinical Center of Mother and Child Health”</aff><aff id="aff-2">The Government of the Chechen Republic</aff><aff id="aff-3">The Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Additional Professional Education “The Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of Minzdrav of Russia</aff><aff id="aff-4">The Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “The Federal Scientific Clinical Center of Reanimatology and Rehabilitology” of Minobrnauka of Russia</aff><pub-date date-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>78</lpage><history><pub-date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-19"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright © 2023,</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year></permissions><abstract>The article presents the results of analysis of issue of disability because of ovarian cancer in female population of the Chechen Republic. The object of study was total number of women, for the first time and repeatedly recognized as disabled ones. The analysis was applied to three age groups (the young, the middle aged and the elderly) in 2014-2020. It is established that dynamics of disability was characterized by negative trends of increasing of number of the disabled. The clear-cut age differentiation was revealed:the elderly disabled predominated. The study established that the disabled suffer of persistent malfunction of blood circulation system and of immune system that resulted in such life activity limitations as moving, self-service and work functions. The characteristics of structure of ovarian cancer disability according its severity were established. The disabled with second group of disability prevailed in all age groups. At that, percentage of women with first group of disability was higher in the middle-aged disabled. The results of the study testify actuality of optimization of onco-gynecological screening of female population for the purpose of early detection of risk factors and diagnosis of malignant process at initial stages of development. This is rational way to organ-preserving treatment and medical and social prevention of primary ovarian cancer disability. The results of the study can consider as scientific practical base for both targeted routing of preventive and therapeutic and rehabilitation measures.</abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ovarian cancer</kwd><kwd>disability</kwd><kwd>primary</kwd><kwd>repeated</kwd><kwd>age</kwd><kwd>group</kwd><kwd>functional impairment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак яичников</kwd><kwd>инвалидность</kwd><kwd>первичная</kwd><kwd>повторная</kwd><kwd>возраст</kwd><kwd>группа, нарушение функции</kwd><kwd>ограничение жизнедеятельности</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Каприн А. Д., Ашрафян Л. А., Стилиди И. С. Онкогинекология: национальное руководство. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа; 2019. 384 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ашрафян Л. А., Киселев В. И., Муйжнек Е. Л., Антонова И. Б., Кузнецов И. Н., Алешикова О. И., Герфанова Е. В. 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